The United States faces its most severe supply-chain warning yet for a key defense mineral, with samarium now carrying the highest supply disruption risk among all evaluated critical minerals for 2025 according to the latest U.S. Geological Survey draft ranking. This development directly elevates the relevance of Ucore Rare Metals Inc. and its planned Ontario-based samarium-gadolinium refining facility as North America seeks to rebuild secure supply chains for materials essential to advanced manufacturing, energy technologies and defense applications.
The U.S. Geological Survey's draft 2025 supply-risk model identifies samarium as the most at-risk mineral among the 50 materials evaluated, placing it at the highest potential for supply disruption due to heavy concentration of global production in a single country. According to the USGS, samarium ranks number one on the agency's overall disruption index, while gadolinium also appears in the high-risk tier due to similar production and processing concentration trends. This assessment underscores the vulnerability of Western nations that rely on imports for these critical materials.
Ucore Rare Metals is developing a first-of-its-kind North American processing hub dedicated to refining samarium and gadolinium oxides, part of a broader strategy to rebuild a complete, Western-controlled supply chain. The company's vision includes disrupting the People's Republic of China's control of the North American rare earth element supply chain through the near-term development of processing facilities. For more information about the company's approach, visit https://www.Ucore.com.
The strategic importance of domestic or allied-nation processing capabilities has grown as geopolitical tensions highlight the risks of concentrated mineral production. Advanced technologies across multiple sectors depend on reliable access to samarium and gadolinium, making supply chain security a matter of economic and national security. The USGS assessment serves as a warning that current supply arrangements may not withstand potential disruptions, whether from geopolitical conflicts, trade restrictions, or other factors.
Industry observers can find additional information about Ucore Rare Metals through the company's newsroom at https://ibn.fm/UURAF. The full article discussing the company's positioning in light of the USGS assessment is available at https://ibn.fm/ShTKM. As governments and industries worldwide reassess critical mineral dependencies, projects like Ucore's Ontario facility represent potential solutions to mitigate the risks identified in official assessments.



